Company history

Decades of scientific research in the pursuit of an effective treatment for neurodegenerative diseases

A leading light in
scientific discovery

Co-founder and CEO of TauRx, Professor Claude Wischik, is a board-certified psychiatrist and Chair of Mental Health at the University of Aberdeen. For 30 years, he has led a scientific research team dedicated to finding an effective treatment for neurodegenerative disease.

  • 1988

  • 1996

  • 2002

  • 2004

  • 2012

  • 2016

  • 2017

  • 2020

  • 2022

  • 2023

  • 2024

  • 1988

    Claude Wischik discovers structure of tau tangles.

  • 1996

    Wischik discovers tau tangles can be dissolved by methylthionimium class molecules. He and his team publish first report on Tau Aggregation Inhibitors (TAI).

  • 2002

    TauRx founded in Singapore.

  • 2004-2008
    • First Phase II trial of Tau Aggregation Inhibitor (TAI)
    • Phase II results released (2008)
  • 2012-2016

    First phase III trials in mild-moderate AD and frontotemporal dementia conducted.

  • 2016

    First Phase III full study results published in The Lancet. Topline results presented at Clinical Trials on Alzheimer's Disease (CTAD) Conference.

  • 2017-2018

    Pivotal "Lucidity" Phase III monotherapy trial begins in North America.

  • 2020

    Preclinical studies show Tau Aggregation Inhibitor (TAI) enhances neuron communication.

  • 2022

    Lucidity Phase III topline data presented at CTAD, the only oral anti-tau therapy in late-stage development

  • 2023

    Lucidity trial completes open-label phase.

  • 2024

    Marketing Authorisation Application for TauRx's First product - a tablet to treat MCI due to Alzheimer's Disease - submitted to the UK's Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA).

1988
1996
2002
2004-2008
2012-2016
2016
2017-2018
2020
2022
2023
2024

1988: Understanding the
Alzheimer tangle and a
chance discovery

As a PhD student at Cambridge in 1988, Claude Wischik discovered that the ‘Alzheimer tangle’ was made up of tau proteins clumped together. His later, serendipitous discovery in 1996 that these tangles could be chemically dissolved, became the catalyst for decades of research to try to develop an effective treatment for Alzheimer’s and other neurodegenerative diseases. 

2002: A new pathway for
treating Alzheimer’s:
TauRx is born at the
University of Aberdeen

Professor Wischik and his research team at Aberdeen pioneered the early-stage research into tau aggregation inhibitors (TAIs) to slow and halt the progression of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and similar neurodegenerative conditions. The results of this foundational research showed promise and TauRx was founded in 2002 to continue the work to develop an effective treatment for the disease. The company’s cutting-edge research has been possible through its long-term international partnerships with multiple academic institutions around the world.

2004: Decades of clinical
trials begin

In 2004, TauRx initiated a large Phase II clinical trial involving 321 patients with mild and moderate AD, using the company’s first-generation TAI. The successful results of the study were presented in 2008 and showed that the rate of Alzheimer’s progression in treated subjects was reduced by 90% over a two-year period. This paved the way for an initial Phase III clinical trial programme in 2012, which comprised three separate trials and the company’s second generation TAI involving over 1,900 patients.

2022: LUCIDITY study
yields positive results

TauRx undertook a confirmatory Phase III trial, the LUCIDITY study, the only one of its kind targeting the tau pathology of Alzheimer’s. Using the knowledge gained from previous trials to prove the efficacy of the product at low dose and as an isolated treatment, the results showed sustained cognitive improvement over 18 months in patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) due to Alzheimer’s disease, compared with baseline measurements.

2024: A possible treatment
awaits regulatory approval

TauRx’s product is submitted to the UK's Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) as a tablet to treat MCI due to AD. A decision is expected by the end of 2026.

What’s in a name?

TauRx is named after the tau protein, the role of which in neurodegenerative diseases has become much clearer through years of research.

Conceptual illustration of neuron cells with glowing link knots in abstract dark space, high resolution 3D illustration
A lengthy and rigorous process

Why developing a new drug and bringing it to market takes time

It can take 10-15 years' commitment and substantial investment to get a drug from initial discovery through approval by national regulators such as the MHRA, to finally being available for clinicians to prescribe.

Any candidate drug must first undergo extensive pre-clinical testing in laboratories, followed by multiple phases of clinical trials with human participants to evaluate its safety and efficacy. After compiling a high quality dossier in accordance with international and regional standards, a company submits a detailed application to regulators such as the UK’s MHRA or the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for review and potential authorisation.